Ensuring safe fish passage: guiding fish using pumps

At large hydropower plants, guiding fish is highly complex and conventional intake racks are often expensive and not a feasible solution. 

Short facts

  • Edsforsen, Sweden
  • Salmon
  • Divert fish from swimming into the turbines
  • 2024-2026

As part of our work with R&D, we are therefore continuously evaluating how new technology can help to guide fish away from high-mortality passages and towards safer routes.

A large pump guiding fish past a hydro power plant. Photo: Jesper Myhr

We have tested different solutions, one example being large pumps that can be used to create a jet flow that guides fish in the right direction.

In late 2024, a large pump (9 m3/s) was tested at Edsforsen hydropower plant. The tests were concluded in early 2025 and the guiding efficiency is being evaluated by the Swedish University of Agricultural Science.

More about biodiversity

Biodiversity and nature protection are a priority at Vattenfall. It is one of the focus areas in our environmental policy and therefore also a central part in our environmental work.

Marsh fritillary butterfly.

How we make a difference for nature

Biodiversity is an important and integrated part of our work. Here, we show concrete examples of how we care for nature through our projects.

See also

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